Is this a reprogramming?
GAO found that surplus Hawaii radar hardware could support Guam without turning old Hawaii obligations into a transfer or reprogramming.
What happened
On August 26, GAO issued an appropriations-law decision on Missile Defense Agency funding for Homeland Defense Radar-Hawaii. DOD had obligated fiscal years 2018 through 2022 RDT&E amounts for Hawaii program work, including components, software, engineering, and environmental reviews. After that program's funding stopped, excess components were moved in 2024 for modification in support of Homeland Defense Radar-Guam.
GAO concluded that the Hawaii obligations stayed within the purpose statute and found no evidence that Hawaii funds paid for Guam development or component modifications. Separately designated Guam funds supported the later Guam work, so GAO found no transfer or reprogramming of Hawaii funds.
Why CMCoE cares
Hardware can outlive the program plan that bought it, but property reuse and appropriations use are different questions. Program and contracting teams need records that show what each appropriation actually obligated, when the later work began, and which funding paid for modification rather than assuming the destination of a component tells the fiscal-law story.
Regulatory fine print
GAO did not create a general permission to move funding between programs. Its conclusion depended on evidence that the original Hawaii obligations served the Hawaii program, that no Hawaii funds supported Guam work, that Guam received its own designated funding, and that Congress had directed DOD to leverage existing programs for Guam. Transfer and reprogramming rules still apply when funds, rather than surplus components, move or change purpose.
Sources
- GAO - Homeland Defense Radar-Hawaii purpose availability, B-336723 (U.S. Government Accountability Office, )